JEE
Advance Syllabus
JEE Advanced 2024 comprises two papers, each containing questions from
Physics, Chemistry, and Maths. Both papers are mandatory and last for three
hours. These papers evaluate candidates' comprehension, reasoning, and
analytical ability. Candidates can find and download the JEE Advanced 2024
syllabus PDF on this page. It's worth noting that the syllabus has been updated
from 2023 onwards.
General
Physics
General
Units and dimensions, dimensional analysis; least count, significant figures;
Methods of measurement and error analysis for physical quantities pertaining to
the following experiments: Experiments based on using Vernier calipers and
screw gauge (micrometer), Determination of g using simple pendulum, Young’s
modulus - elasticity of the material Surface tension of water by capillary rise
and effect of detergents. Specific heat of a liquid using calorimeter, focal
length of a concave mirror and a convex lens using u-v method, Speed of sound
using resonance column, Verification of Ohm’s law using voltmeter and ammeter,
and specific resistance of the material of a wire using meter bridge and post
office box.
Mechanics
Kinematics in one and two dimensions
(Cartesian coordinates only), projectiles; Uniform circular motion; Relative velocity.
Newton’s laws of motion; Inertial and
uniformly accelerated frames of reference; Static and dynamic friction; Kinetic
and potential energy; Work and power; Conservation of linear momentum and
mechanical energy.
Systems of particles; Centre of mass
and its motion; Impulse; Elastic and inelastic collisions. Rigid body, moment
of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, moment of inertia of
uniform bodies with simple geometrical shapes; Angular momentum; Torque;
Conservation of angular momentum; Dynamics of rigid bodies with fixed axis of
rotation; Rolling without slipping of rings, cylinders and spheres; Equilibrium
of rigid bodies; Collision of point masses with rigid bodies. Forced and damped
oscillation (in one dimension), resonance.
Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus. Law of gravitation; Gravitational
potential and field; Acceleration due to gravity; Kepler’s law, Geostationary
orbits, Motion of planets and satellites in circular orbits; Escape velocity.
Pressure in a fluid; Pascal’s law;Buoyancy;
Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, drops, bubbles and
capillary rise. Viscosity (Poiseuille’s equation excluded), Modulus of rigidity
and bulk modulus in mechanics. Stoke’s law; Terminal velocity, Streamline flow,
equation of continuity, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications. Wave motion
(plane waves only), longitudinal and transverse waves, superposition of waves;
Progressive and stationary waves; Vibration of strings and air columns;
Resonance; Beats; Speed of sound in gases; Doppler effect (in sound)
Thermal
Physics
Thermal expansion of solids, liquids
and gases; Calorimetry, latent heat; Heat conduction in one dimension;
Elementary concepts of convection and radiation; Newton’s law of cooling; Ideal
gas laws; Specific heats (Cv and Cp for monoatomic and diatomic gases);
Isothermal and adiabatic processes, bulk modulus of gases; Equivalence of heat
and work; First law of thermodynamics and its applications (only for ideal
gases); Second law of thermodynamics, reversible and irreversible processes,
Carnot engine and its efficiency; Blackbody radiation: absorptive and emissive
powers; Kirchhoff’s law; Wien’s displacement law, Stefan’s law.
Electricity
and Magnestism
Coulomb’s law; Electric field and potential; Electrical potential energy
of a system of point charges and of electrical dipoles in a uniform
electrostatic field; Electric field lines; Flux of electric field; Gauss’s law
and its application in simple cases, such as, to find field due to infinitely
long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly
charged thin spherical shell. Capacitance; Parallel plate capacitor with and
without dielectrics; Capacitors in series and parallel; Energy stored in a
capacitor.
Electric current; Ohm’s law; Series and parallel arrangements of
resistances and cells; Kirchhoff’s laws and simple applications; Heating effect
of current.
Biot–Savart’s law and Ampere’s law; Magnetic field near a
current-carrying straight wire, along the axis of a circular coil and inside a
long straight solenoid; Force on a moving charge and on a current-carrying wire
in a uniform magnetic field.
Magnetic moment of a current loop; Effect of a uniform magnetic field on
a current loop; Moving coil galvanometer, voltmeter, ammeter and their
conversions.
Electromagnetic induction: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law; Self and mutual
inductance; RC, LR, LC and LCR(in series) circuits with d.c. and a.c. sources.
Electromagnetic
Waves
Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics.
Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible,
ultraviolet, x-rays, gamma rays) including elementary facts about their uses.
Optics
Rectilinear propagation of light;
Reflection and refraction at plane and spherical surfaces; Total internal
reflection; Deviation and dispersion of light by a prism; Thin lenses;
Combinations of mirrors and thin lenses; Magnification.
Wave nature of light: Huygen’s principle, interference limited to
Young’s double slit experiment. Diffraction due to a single slit. Polarization
of light, plane polarized light; Brewster's law, Polaroids.
Modern
Physics Atomic nucleus; α, β and γ radiations; Law of radioactive decay;
Decay constant; Half-life and mean life; Binding energy and its calculation;
Fission and fusion processes; Energy calculation in these processes.
Photoelectric effect; Bohr’s theory of hydrogen-like atoms;
Characteristic and continuous X-rays, Moseley’s law; de Broglie wavelength of
matter waves.