JEE MAIN EXAM - 2024

  The exam is conducted by the National Testing Agency for admission to B.Tech, B.Arch, etc. programs in premier technical institutes such as the National Institutes of Technology (NIT) and Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIIT), which are based on the rank secured in the JEE-Main.

About JEE MAIN

   The Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main) is a national-level engineering entrance test conducted in India. It is administered by the National Testing Agency (NTA) and serves as the gateway for undergraduate programs in engineering, architecture, and related fields at prestigious institutions like the National Institutes of Technology (NITs), Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs), and other centrally-funded technical institutions. Additionally, JEE Main is a qualifier for the JEE Advanced, which is required for admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs).

   The Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main) is a highly competitive, national-level entrance exam conducted in India. It is primarily for students aspiring to pursue undergraduate programs in Engineering (B.E./B.Tech), Architecture (B.Arch), and Planning (B.Planning). It is also the qualifying exam for JEE Advanced, required for admission to the prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs).

JEE Main Syllabus

Physics

Physics and Measurement

Kinematics

Laws Of Motion

Work, Energy and Power

Rotational Motion

Gravitation

Properties of Solids and Liquids

Thermodynamics

Kinetic theory of gasses

Oscillations and Waves

Electrostatics

Current Electricity

Magnetic effects of current and magnetism

Electromagnetic induction and alternating currents

Electromagnetic Waves

Optics

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

Atoms and Nuclei

Electronic Devices

Experimental Skills

 Chemistry

Some basic concepts in Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Chemical bonding and molecular structure

Chemical Thermodynamics

Solutions

Equilibrium

Redox reactions and electrochemistry

Chemical Kinetics

Classification of elements and periodicity in properties

P-block elements

d and f block elements

Coordination compounds

Purification and characterization of organic compounds

Some basic principles of organic chemistry

Hydrocarbons

Organic compounds containing halogens

Organic compounds containing oxygen

Organic compounds containing nitrogen

Biomolecules

 Mathematics

Sets, Relations and Functions

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Matrices and Determinants

Permutations and Combinations

Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications

Sequence and Series

Limits, Continuity and Differentiability

Integral Calculus

Differential Equations

Coordinate Geometry

Three-dimensional Geometry

Vector Algebra

Statistics and Probability

Trigonometry

 syllabus link  - https://jeemain.nta.ac.in/images/syllabus-for-jee-main-2024-as-on-01-november-2023.pdf

   The Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main) eligibility criteria are defined by the National Testing Agency (NTA) and include requirements related to academic qualifications, subjects, age limits, and attempts. Below are the details:

1. Educational Qualification

  Candidates must have passed or be appearing for the Class 12th (or equivalent) examination from a recognized board.

Required Subjects:

  B.E./B.Tech: Physics, Mathematics, and one optional subject (Chemistry, Biology, Biotechnology, or a technical vocational subject).

B.Arch: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics are mandatory. B.Planning: Mathematics is mandatory.

2. Year of Passing

For JEE Main 2024, candidates must have:

Passed their Class 12th exam in 2022, 2023, or Be appearing for their Class 12th exam in 2024.

3. Age Limit

There is no specific age limit for JEE Main.

However, candidates must meet the age requirements of the institution they are applying to (e.g., NITs, IIITs, or state colleges).

4. Number of Attempts

   Candidates can appear for JEE Main for three consecutive years.

   Since the exam is conducted twice a year, this allows for a total of six attempts.

5. Additional Admission Criteria

   For admission to NITs, IIITs, and CFTIs:

  Candidates must secure at least 75% marks in Class 12 (or be in the top 20 percentile of their respective board exams).

   For SC/ST candidates, the requirement is 65% marks.
(Note: This criterion may be relaxed; check the latest official notification for updates.)

6. Eligibility for State-Level Colleges

  Many state engineering colleges accept JEE Main scores. State-specific eligibility criteria (e.g., domicile requirements) may apply.

7. Eligibility for Foreign Nationals

  Candidates of foreign nationality must have completed their Class 12th equivalent from a recognized board or institution.

They must meet the subject requirements for the desired program.

Key Notes

  Mathematics is mandatory for all three programs: B.E./B.Tech, B.Arch, and B.Planning. Candidates who completed Class 12th before 2022 are not eligible for JEE Main 2024.

Age criteria imposed by specific institutes (like NITs or state-level colleges) must be checked separately.

official site - https://jeemain.nta.ac.in

   Starting your JEE Main preparation can indeed seem overwhelming, but with the right approach, you can break it down into manageable steps. Here’s a detailed guide on how to kickstart your JEE Main preparation:

1. Understand the Exam Format and Syllabus

Exam Structure:

Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics.

Number of Questions: 90 questions (30 per subject, but you need to attempt 75).

Duration: 3 hours.

Marking Scheme:

+4 for each correct answer.

-1 for incorrect answers (MCQs).

No negative marking for numerical answer questions.

Syllabus:

Familiarize yourself with the JEE Main syllabus (from Class 11 and 12).

Download the official syllabus from the NTA JEE Main website.

2. Create a Realistic Study Plan

Set Goals:

Break your preparation into short-term (weekly/monthly) and long-term (overall course) goals.

Prioritize the most important topics from the syllabus based on past trends and your strengths/weaknesses.

Time Management:

Daily Study: Aim for at least 6-8 hours of study each day, divided among the three subjects.

Weekly Routine: Dedicate time for concept learning, problem-solving, revision, and mock tests.

Balanced Schedule:

Make sure you spend time on all three subjects.

Balance your schedule between learning new topics and revising old ones.

3. Gather Study Material

NCERT Textbooks:

Start with NCERT books, especially for Chemistry (essential for JEE).

Use NCERT for Physics and Mathematics as a base to build your understanding.

Reference Books:

Physics: Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma, Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov.

Mathematics: IIT Mathematics by M.L. Khanna, Problems in Calculus of One Variable by I.A. Maron.

Chemistry: Organic Chemistry by Morrison & Boyd, Physical Chemistry by P. Bahadur.

4. Build a Strong Foundation

Conceptual Understanding:

Focus on understanding concepts rather than rote learning. This is especially true for Physics and Mathematics.

Don’t rush; master the fundamentals before progressing to advanced topics.

NCERT First:

Read and thoroughly understand NCERT concepts as a base, especially in Chemistry.

5. Start Solving Problems Early

Practice:

Start solving basic problems and gradually move to tougher ones.

Don’t just memorize the steps—understand why and how you’re solving the problems.

Focus Areas:

For Physics, practice solving numericals (especially Mechanics, Optics, Thermodynamics, and Electricity).

For Mathematics, concentrate on Calculus, Algebra, and Coordinate Geometry.

For Chemistry, focus on Chemical Reactions, Stoichiometry, and Organic Chemistry mechanisms.

6. Take Mock Tests and Practice Papers

Mock Tests:

Start with topic-wise tests and gradually move to full-length mock tests.

Take mock tests every 2 weeks to track your progress.

Analyze Mistakes:

After every mock test, review your mistakes. Focus on why the mistake happened and how to avoid it in the future.

Time Management:

Practice under timed conditions to improve speed and accuracy.

7. Revise Regularly

Weekly Revision:

Dedicate one day per week to revise what you’ve studied so far.

Flashcards/Notes:

Maintain concise notes, especially for formulas, important concepts, and reactions.

Use flashcards to revise quickly and efficiently.

Periodic Revisions:

As you progress, increase your revision frequency to keep old topics fresh in your memory.

8. Stay Consistent

Stay Focused:

Consistency is key—small, daily efforts will compound into significant results over time.

Don’t Cram:

Avoid last-minute cramming. JEE preparation is all about consistent effort over time.

Avoid Procrastination:

Stick to your timetable and avoid delaying tasks. Break down large tasks into smaller, achievable goals.

9. Take Care of Your Health

Sleep:

Aim for 7-8 hours of sleep daily. Proper rest is crucial for mental clarity and focus.

Exercise:

Incorporate physical activities like walking, yoga, or light exercises to reduce stress.

Healthy Diet:

Eat a balanced diet rich in nutrients to maintain energy levels and focus.

10. Stay Positive and Motivated

Track Progress:

Regularly track your progress and reward yourself when you achieve milestones.

    Choosing the right reference books is crucial for JEE Main preparation. Here's a list of highly recommended books for each subject to help you strengthen your concepts and practice effectively:

Physics

Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma

       This book is perfect for building a strong conceptual foundation in Physics. It includes theory, derivations, and a variety of problems with varying difficulty levels.

Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov

       Irodov's book is excellent for practicing challenging problems, especially in mechanics and thermodynamics, which are essential for JEE Main and Advanced.

Understanding Physics Series by D.C. Pande

       The series is comprehensive and covers every important topic in Physics. It has multiple levels of questions from basic to advanced, ideal for building problem-solving skills.

Objective Physics for JEE Main & Advanced by D.C. Pandey

     This book is structured specifically for JEE, with topic-wise questions and explanations designed to build exam-readiness.

     Mathematics

IIT Mathematics by M.L. Khann

    A great book for developing problem-solving skills. It includes a wide range of problems, from     basic to advanced, that help in mastering key JEE topics.

Problems in Calculus of One Variable by I.A. Maro

      Excellent for mastering calculus, one of the most important topics for JEE Mathematics. The problems are highly recommended for practice.

Objective Mathematics by R.D. Sharma

      It’s a beginner-friendly book that covers all JEE Main topics in detail. The questions are structured to help build your understanding and application of mathematical concepts.

Higher Algebra by Hall & Knight

      This is a key book for mastering algebra. It’s known for its depth of explanation and covers topics like quadratic equations, permutations, combinations, and more.

Trigonometry by S.L. Lone

       A classic for mastering trigonometry. This book provides clear explanations and plenty of practice questions to help you prepare well for JEE.

Cengage Mathematics Series

      Cengage’s series is exhaustive, with detailed theory and advanced problem sets. It’s great for in-depth practice and mastering tough topics.

Chemistry

Physical Chemistry

Physical Chemistry by P. Bahadur

      A great resource for understanding and practicing physical chemistry. It contains a large number of solved and unsolved problems that cater to JEE Main and Advanced.

Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations by R.C. Mukherjee

    Excellent for mastering stoichiometry and mole concepts. The problems in this book are very useful for clearing physical chemistry concepts.

Organic Chemistry

Organic Chemistry by Morrison and Boyd

     A comprehensive book for understanding organic chemistry concepts and mechanisms in detail. It’s a standard book that’s often recommended for in-depth study.

Organic Chemistry by Solomons & Fryhle

     This book provides clear explanations and a variety of problems, with a strong focus on understanding organic reactions and mechanisms.

Advanced Problems in Organic Chemistry by M.S. Chouhan

     It’s perfect for practicing higher-level problems in organic chemistry. Recommended for students who want to go beyond basic organic chemistry.

Inorganic Chemistry

Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee

    One of the best books for JEE preparation, providing detailed explanations of inorganic chemistry topics. It’s widely regarded as the go-to book for this subject.

Concise Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee

    A concise version of the earlier book, it’s ideal for students who want to focus on key concepts without excessive details.

Inorganic Chemistry by O.P. Tandon

      This book covers a wide variety of problems and is an excellent resource for revising important inorganic chemistry concepts.

General Books

Problems in General Organic Chemistry by M.S. Chouhan

      A book aimed specifically at organic chemistry problems, it’s great for deepening your understanding of the subject and applying it to JEE-specific problems.

Trigonometry by S.L. Loney

      A classic book for mastering trigonometry, crucial for both JEE Main and Advanced.