According to the newly issued guidelines, all medical colleges offering postgraduate (PG) courses must adhere to clearly defined patient load, infrastructure, and clinical exposure standards. These norms have been rolled out with immediate effect and are expected to standardize training quality nationwide.

Under the revised rules, major clinical departments such as Medicine, Surgery, and Obstetrics are required to handle a minimum of 60 Outpatient Department (OPD) patients ежедневно. Additionally, for every extra PG seat sanctioned, institutions must ensure at least 12 additional patients per day. For other specialties, a minimum of three patients per day has been mandated to ensure adequate clinical exposure.

The guidelines also emphasize hospital infrastructure and patient care capacity. Institutions must maintain a bed occupancy rate of more than 80 percent to qualify for and sustain PG training programs. This requirement ensures that students gain sufficient real-world clinical experience during their residency.

For surgical disciplines, the NMC has laid down strict benchmarks to improve hands-on training. Each surgical unit must conduct at least two operation days per week and meet a prescribed minimum number of surgeries. This is aimed at ensuring that resident doctors receive adequate practical exposure and develop essential surgical skills.

In the diagnostics segment, the commission has introduced defined daily benchmarks. Hospitals must perform a minimum of 60 X-rays and 30 ultrasound procedures. In addition, access to advanced imaging facilities such as CT scans is mandatory, while MRI facilities have been made compulsory for certain specialized departments.

Special emphasis has also been placed on the Obstetrics department. For every two PG seats, institutions must conduct at least 25 deliveries per week, ensuring that trainees gain sufficient experience in maternal healthcare and childbirth procedures.

These comprehensive guidelines have been issued by the Post Graduate Medical Education Board, functioning under the NMC. The primary objective is to establish a uniform, high-quality postgraduate medical education system across the country, equipping future doctors with robust clinical skills and practical expertise.

The move is expected to bring greater accountability to medical institutions while enhancing the competency of postgraduate trainees, ultimately improving healthcare delivery standards in India.